- βAlways verify a failed sensor with a fingerstick before changing insulin doses or inserting a replacement
- βRotating your insertion site and storing sensors properly significantly reduces failure rates
- βKeeping backup sensors on hand β available at mdsdiabetes.com β prevents dangerous monitoring gaps
What Is a CGM Sensor Failure?
Continuous glucose monitors (CGMs) have transformed diabetes management, but even the best sensors can fail before their intended wear period ends. A sensor failure occurs when your device stops delivering accurate, reliable glucose readings β whether due to a compression error, insertion problem, signal loss, or manufacturing defect. Knowing how to respond quickly and correctly can minimize gaps in your glucose monitoring and keep you safe.
Recognizing the Signs of a Failed Sensor
Before you replace a sensor, confirm it has actually failed. Common failure indicators include:
- Persistent "Signal Loss" or "No Readings" alerts lasting more than 30 minutes
- Readings that are wildly inaccurate compared to fingerstick blood glucose checks
- "Sensor Error" or "Failed Sensor" messages on your receiver or smartphone app
- Physical issues such as a dislodged sensor, visible bleeding under the patch, or a bent cannula
- Consistent arrows showing extreme rises or falls that don't match how you feel
Always verify a suspicious reading with a fingerstick before taking action on insulin dosing. Never rely on a sensor you suspect has failed.
Step-by-Step: Replacing Your Failed CGM Sensor
Step 1 β Remove the Failed Sensor
Peel back the adhesive patch gently from one edge, pressing down on the skin as you go to reduce discomfort. Remove the transmitter first if your system uses a reusable transmitter (such as Dexcom G6 or G7). Dispose of the used sensor in a sharps container or manufacturer-provided disposal bag.
Step 2 β Choose a New Insertion Site
Rotate your site to avoid scar tissue buildup, which reduces sensor accuracy over time. Recommended sites vary by system β common options include the abdomen, upper arm, or upper buttocks. Avoid areas with waistbands, seatbelts, or frequent bending. Leave at least 3 inches between your new site and the previous one.
Step 3 β Prepare Your Skin
Clean the new site with an alcohol swab and allow it to dry completely β at least 30 seconds. Damp skin can weaken adhesive and affect filament insertion. If you use a skin barrier wipe or adhesive prep pad, apply it now and let it dry before inserting.
Step 4 β Insert the New Sensor
Follow your specific CGM system's insertion instructions carefully. For most auto-inserters, press firmly and flat against the skin, then trigger the inserter and remove it smoothly. Apply gentle pressure around the adhesive to secure it. Attach your transmitter if required.
Step 5 β Complete the Warm-Up Period
All CGM sensors require a warm-up period β typically 30 minutes to 2 hours depending on your system. During this window, continue fingerstick monitoring. Do not skip calibration steps if your device requires them.
Step 6 β Confirm Accuracy
Once readings resume, compare the first CGM reading against a fingerstick. If the values are within 20%, your sensor is working correctly. If not, allow another 30 minutes and recheck before considering a second replacement.
When to Request a Sensor Replacement from the Manufacturer
Most CGM manufacturers β including Dexcom and Abbott β will replace sensors that fail within their warranted wear period at no charge. Contact their support line with your sensor lot number and the exact error message. Keep your packaging until the wear period ends for this reason.
Keeping Replacement Sensors on Hand
Running out of sensors during a failure is a stressful and dangerous situation. Maintaining a small backup supply ensures you're never left without coverage. MDS Diabetes offers a reliable selection of CGM sensors, transmitters, and accessories, making it easy to stock up and stay protected. Ordering through mdsdiabetes.com means you get competitive pricing with the convenience of home delivery β ideal for building a consistent supply routine.
Tips to Prevent Future Sensor Failures
- Store sensors at room temperature and away from direct sunlight
- Check expiration dates before inserting any sensor
- Avoid inserting over scar tissue, tattoos, or areas with poor circulation
- Use extra adhesive overlays in humid climates or if you sweat heavily during exercise
- Handle sensors by the edges and avoid touching the filament tip
